OĞUZ SAWV DAWS THIAB NWS UA HAUJ LWM

LEEJ TWG YOG OĞUZ TAM SIM NO?
Oğuz Atay yog tus kws sau ntawv uas tau los ua cov txheej txheem hnub no, nws phau ntawv tau hais txog ntau yam lus thiab nws cov lus muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau tib neeg. Cov lus, "Vwm, nws tsis raug," yog paub los ntawm cov neeg feem coob thiab tau paub lus-neeg. Zoo, ntau npaum li cas thiab siv cov lus Oguz Atay peb paub ntau npaum li cas. Peb paub ntau txog koj lub neej. Nws tau sib cav ntau npaum li cas peb tuaj yeem ua piv txwv ntawm xws li tus kws sau ntawv zoo. Oğuz Atay siv sijhawm hauv lub siab nrog nws phau ntawv Tutunamayanlar. Thiab ntau lub ntsiab lus ntawm nws lub neej tuaj yeem nrhiav pom hauv phau ntawv no.
OĞUZ ATAY LUB NEEJ
Oğuz Atay yog lub npe hu ua thawj tus kws sau ntawv ua haujlwm hauv postmodern style. Oğuz Atay tau dhau los ua kev tshaj lij vim yog nws txiv xav tau thiab pib sau ntawv tsuas yog thaum nws muaj hnub nyoog peb caug-tsib xyoos. Txawm hais tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim ntau cov haujlwm tom qab muaj hnub nyoog peb-tsib xyoos, nws yog ib tus ntawm peb qhov kev sau ntawv tseem ceeb. Txawm hais tias tus naj npawb ntawm nws phau ntawv tsis ntau, nws cov phau ntawv tseem tab tom nyeem thiab cov naj npawb ntawm cov neeg nyeem tau nce txhua hnub dhau los. Hauv nws phau ntawv, nws tau sau ntau yam ntawm ntau lub cev hlau, kuaj sab hauv, sib nug, tus kheej hais lus thiab muaj teeb meem.
Oğuz Atay 12 Lub Kaum Hli 1934 yug hauv Kastamonu İnebolu. Nws yog tus sau ntawv tshiab, cov kws sau zaj dab neeg luv luv thiab cov kws ua choj. Oğuz Atay raug rho tawm ntawm nws lub neej thaum yau thiab nws tus thawj coj coj nws mus rau phau ntawv thaum nws tseem yog menyuam yaus. Oğuz Atay kuj tseem nyiam nrog ntau yam kev kos duab nrog nws niam txoj kev coj. Nws ua cov duab tha xim thiab pleev xim zoo nkauj thiab nws xav tau kev ua yeeb yam hauv xyoo kawm qib siab. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias tag nrho nws cov kev xav paub txog lub ntsej muag, nws tau kawm tiav los ntawm lub tuam tsev tswj fwm tshuab raws li nws txiv ua.
Thaum nws ua tub rog, nws tau ntsib Vüsat O. Bener thiab tau txais lub suab paj nruag thawj zaug.
Oğuz Atay txiv txiv Cemil Bey yog tus kws lij choj thiab tseem yog tus tswvcuab ntawm pawg thawj coj, yog li nws tus kws qhia ntawv theem pib yog nws niam Muazzez Hanim. Nws txiv, Cemil Bey, muaj tus cwj pwm tsis txaus ntseeg thiab kev tswj hwm thiab sim tsa nws tus tub raws li nws ib txwm xav tau. Nws tsis xav kom nws xav txog kev kos duab lossis kev ua yeeb yam. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li nws txiv, nws niam Muazzez Hanım yog ib tug muaj kev txhawb nqa thiab nkag siab.
Ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd nws tus muam Okşan Ögel tau yug los, tab sis Oğuz Atay khib nws tus tij laug thiab tsis xav tau nws. Nws txawm hu koj tus tij laug ib pob.
Nws lub neej thaum ntxov - tsev kawm ntawv tau siv nyob hauv Kastamonu. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum nws txiv tau raug xaiv los ua tus tswv cuab ntawm pawg thawj tswj hwm, lawv tau tsiv mus rau Ankara, qhov chaw nws pib lub tsev kawm ntawv "Revolution Primary School" hauv 1940. Oğuz Atay pib lub tsev kawm ntawv xyoo ob vim tias nws niam tau kawm ua ntej. Nws muaj lub sijhawm txaj muag thaum lub sijhawm kawm ntawv qib qis. Thaum lub tsev kawm theem nrab, nws pib nyeem ntau tus kws sau ntawv los ntawm cov ntawv sau hauv ntiaj teb. Nws tau hais tias nws cov neeg nyiam sau ntawv yog Kafka thiab Dostoevsky. Thaum nws kawm ntawv xyoo high school, nws nyiam kos duab thiab ua yeeb yam.
Oğuz Atay kawm tiav hauv Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Ankara nrog qhov nruab nrab siab thiab tau txais nws daim bachelor's degree hauv Engineering los ntawm Istanbul Technical University.
Oğuz Atay ntsib Turhan Tükel hauv nws lub neej hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab ua tsaug rau nws nws tau ntsib Marxism thiab pib nyeem cov phau ntawv ntawm cov neeg zoo li Hegel thiab Lenin.
Tom qab nws kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm qib siab, nws tau mus rau Ankara thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1957. Ntawm no nws tau ntsib Cevat Çapan thiab Vüsat O. Bener. Nrog nws koom nrog hauv kev paub txog tus kheej, nws tau pib sau cov ntawv rau Sunday Post. Cemal Süreya, Turgut Uyar, Can Yücel thiab Fethi Naci txhawb nqa Sunday Post hauv lub sijhawm ntawd.
Tom qab demobilization ntawm 1959, nws rov qab mus rau Istanbul. Nws ua haujlwm ntawm Denizcilik Bank, Istanbul State Academy ntawm Engineering thiab Architecture. Thaum Oğuz Atay tabtom ua haujlwm hauv İstanbul, nws txuas ntxiv tsim cov khoom lag luam los ntawm kev tsiv Pazar Postası mus rau İstanbul.
Oğuz Atay sib yuav nws tus phooj ywg Fikriye Fatma Güzel Lub Rau Hli 1961. Nws tus ntxhais Özge yug tau nyob hauv ib xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev sib yuav no yuav tsuas kav rau rau xyoo vim tsis muaj sab hauv lub neej ntawm Oğuz Atay thiab nws cov ntawv hauv phau ntawv. Lawv tau sib cais hauv 1967. Lawv tau los nyob ze lawv tus phooj ywg tus qub-tus poj niam Sevin Seydi thiab pib nyob hauv tib lub tsev. Sevin Seydi yog ib tug neeg pleev kob thiab Oguz Atay tau muab nws thawj ob phau ntawv rau nws.
Oğuz Atay ua tiav Tutunamayanlar hauv 1970 thiab qhia txog ob tus tswv thiab tus phooj ywg Vüsat O. Bener. Txawm hais tias nws yeej TRT Roman nqi zog hauv tib lub xyoo, nws phau ntawv luam tawm hauv 1972 tsis tau txais kev txaus siab txaus. Tab sis phau ntawv no nyiam ntau heev thiab nyeem hnub no. Cov lus ntawm qee cov cim hauv phau ntawv tau nthuav dav dav, tshwj xeeb yog hauv social media.
Oguz Atay luam tawm Cov Kev Lom Zem Ua Si hauv 1973 tsuas yog tom qab Tutunamayanlar. Tab sis phau ntawv no, zoo li Tutunamayanlar, tsis tau txais kev mloog txaus. Tom qab nws zaj dab neeg thib ob, Oğuz Atay, uas los ze rau Pakize Kutlu, ua nws txoj kev sib yuav thib ob hauv 1974.
Hauv 1975, nws tus kws qhia ntawv yav dhau los, Prof.Dr. Dr. Nws sau thiab tshaj tawm txog keeb kwm ntawm Mustafa İnan. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lub sijhawm xyoo no, nws tau sau phau ntawv ua yeeb yam hu ua Gamesla Yaşayanlar thiab phau ntawv dab neeg npe hu ua Korkuyu Beklerken. Nws cov hauj lwm tau piav qhia raws li postmodern. Tus sau phau ntawv, Qhov Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb tsis tiav thiab tau kawm los ntawm cov ntawv sau no.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, nws tau mob tsis zoo thiab tau kuaj pom tias nws muaj ob lub qog ntshav hauv nws lub hlwb, thiab cov kev kho mob tau mus rau London thiab nws tau mus pw hauv Tsev Kho Mob Atkinson Morley. Ib qho ntawm cov qog tuaj yeem tshem tawm tom qab kev khiav haujlwm. Tom qab kev kho mob nyob rau hauv London rau Qaib Cov Txwv tau muab thiab kaw nws lub qhov muag mus rau lub neej nyob rau hauv lub Kaum Ob Hlis 13 1977.
Nws tau hais tias Oğuz Atay nrog nws cov phooj ywg ntawm ib tus phooj ywg lub tsev nyob hauv 13 Lub Kaum Ob Hlis thiab nws cov lus kawg yog Sev Tsis zoo siab, Kuv tseem tsis tau tuag. '
Lub cev ntawm Oğuz Atay, uas tuag thaum muaj hnub nyoog plaub caug-plaub, nyob hauv Edirnekapı Sakızağacı Martyrdom. Xyoo tsis tiav thaum nws tuag, nws phau ntawv raug luam tawm hauv Eylembilim.
Txawm hais tias tus kws sau ntawv tsis tau txais kev txaus siab hauv nws lub neej, nws cov haujlwm tau nrov heev niaj hnub no thiab tau tshaj tawm ntau zaus. Txij li nws yog thawj tus kws sau ntawv tsim cov postmodern ua haujlwm, O Atuz Atay Literary Literary tau pib muaj npe nyob hauv 2007.
OĞUZ ATAY UA HAUJ LWM
Cov neeg uas tsis tau 1.TUTUN
Qhov haujlwm no tau luam tawm thawj zaug hauv 1972. Cov hauj lwm no yog ob qho tib si ntawm tus sau phau ntawv thiab yog qhia ua ib qho ntawm cov thawj cov qauv ntawm peb cov ntawv hauv postmodern style. Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm phau ntawv yog Selim Işık, Turgut Özben thiab Süleyman Kargı. Thiab nws paub tias nws tsim cov cim no txhawb nqa los ntawm cov neeg hauv nws lub neej. Hauv txoj haujlwm no, tus kws sau txog qhov kev kho siab ntawm tus kheej hauv lub neej hauv lub nroog uas niaj hnub thiab qhov uas tsis muaj peev xwm ua raws li cov haiv neeg, thiab qhov tseeb tias txoj kev ua neej no yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg.
Phau ntawv ntawm tus kws sau nyob hauv phau ntawv teev cov phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws. Turgut Özben tus phooj ywg Selim Işık txoj kev siv zog tom qab tua tus kheej, lub neej tsis tuaj yeem tuav lub xeev. Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv, tus kws sau nrog muaj qhov sib txawv, kev xav hauv nruab siab thiab sab hauv monologues. Qhov tshwj xeeb, nws qhov kev sib tham nrog Olric hauv lub siab ntawm Turgut Özben tseem nrov heev niaj hnub no thiab raug siv los ua phau ntawv cim.
TXOJ KEV UA SI
Tus ua yeeb yam ntawm zaj dab neeg no ntawm tus sau yog Hikmet Benol. Hauv phau ntawv no, tus sau tau muab ntau qhov chaw rau sab hauv monologues thiab cov duab, ib yam li hauv Tutunamayanlar. Hikmet Benol ua txuj ua si ua si hauv phau ntawv. Phau ntawv no tseem tau yoog rau ua yeeb yam.
3. LUB NOVEL OF SCIENTIFIC txiv neej
Phau ntawv no ntawm tus sau tau luam tawm hauv 1975. Qeb nyob hauv thawj phau ntawv teev cov phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws txog phau ntawv sau txog tus kheej (autobiography). Hauv phau ntawv, Mustafa İnan yog ib tus kws tshawb fawb txawm hais tias lub neej nyuaj yog tau sau nyob rau hauv hom qub ntawm Oğuz Atay.
Nws lwm phau ntawv yog Kev Ua Neej Nyob, Tos Kom Ntshai, Ua Yeeb Yam thiab Phau Ntawv Sau Xov Xwm.