QHOV CHAW MUS SAIB HAUV BURSA

Xwm, keeb kwm thiab kev lag luam txog rau 3 lab nrog ib lub nroog uas tuaj ua ib rooj plaub ntawm qhov chaw yog thib plaub feem ntau populous nroog nyob rau hauv qaib ntxhw nrog ib tug pej xeem.
Txawm hais tias Osman Bey, uas yog tus tsim tsa lub tebchaws Ottoman, tau raug thawb thaum lub sijhawm txoj kev kav ntawm nws tus tub Orhan Bey, lub nroog yog thawj lub peev ntawm lub xeev. Lub nroog, uas tau kov yeej nyob rau hauv 1326 thiab yog cov peev mus txog 1365, tseem muaj cov haujlwm ua txij thaum ntawd los.

Yawg Mosque

Cov mosque, uas tau soj ntsuam los ntawm Evliya Çelebi ua 'Hagia Sophia ntawm Bursa', tau tsim los ntawm Yıldırım Bayezid ntawm 1396 thiab 1399. Cov mosque rau Atatürk Street yog ib qho ntawm cov qauv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm ntau-legged mosque architecture.
Hauv sab hauv ntawm lub mosque, uas tau them nrog qhov yuav luag sib npaug ntawm loj 20 dome, 19. 2 ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. 20 nrog ib nrab. 200 nyob ib puag ncig pib ntawm lub xyoo pua ua tiav los ntawm cov sib txawv tus ascas calligraphy thiab graffiti.

Ntsuab Mosque thiab Ntsuab Lub Ntxa

Cov ntoo ntsuab, uas muab nws lub npe rau cov neeg nyob ze ib puag ncig, thiab lub qhov ntxa ntsuab hauv vaj yog lwm qhov mus ntsib hauv nroog. Nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov khoom lag luam xws li marble, ntoo ua thiab pobzeb. Thaum lub hnub qub tau txhim tsa hauv 1419, lub qhov ntxa tau tsim hauv 1921. Tag nrho cov phab ntsa ntawm lub ntxa octagonal ua los ntawm Sultan Mehmet Çelebi yog them nrog cov vuas luaj. Qhov no qhia tau tias nws tsuas yog qhov piv txwv ntawm Ottoman architecture. Muaj yim lub ntxa uas yog Mehmet Çelebi thiab nws tsev neeg muaj.

Koj Han

III. Bayezid tus kws kes duab vajtse Abdul ula bin Pulat Shah ua los ntawm cov inn yog cov khoom lag luam nto moo rau cov khoom lag luam textile. Chav 95 tseem yog lub tsev rau muag cov khoom lag luam silk.

Tombs ntawm Osman Gazi thiab Orhan Gazi

Ob lub qhov ntxa nyob hauv tib lub vaj hauv Tophane. Ua rau lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Byzantine Monastery paub Gümüşlü Kümbet, muaj tag nrho cov xNUMX qhov dej hauv qhov ntxa ntawm Osman Bey. Tsis pub dhau lub qhov ntxa ntawm Orhan Gazi, nws, nws tus poj niam, lub qhov ntxa ntawm lawv cov menyuam, thiab Yıldırım Bayezid thiab II. Tseem muaj qhov ntxa ntawm Bayezid cov tub. 15. Cov ntxa, uas tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm hluav taws thiab av qeeg nyob rau 16th caug xyoo, tau rov qab los ntawm Sultan Abdulaziz ntawm 19 thiab tau muaj txoj sia nyob txog niaj hnub no.

Muradiye Complex

Txhawm rau pab txhawb rau kev nthuav dav ntawm lub nroog II. Nws tau tsim ntawm 1425 - 1426 los ntawm Murat qhov kev txiav txim. Nws suav nrog cov mosques, chav dej Turkish, madrasah thiab imaret. II. Murad yog qhov thib ob loj tshaj plaws nyob qhov twg palaces faus tom qab Istanbul nrog qhov ntxa qhov twg 12 qhov ntxa raug ntxiv. Lub madrasah, uas muaj cov chav 16, tam sim no yog lub chaw kuaj mob qog noj ntshav thiab hammam yog qhov chaw rau cov neeg xiam oob khab.

Irgandi Choj

3 yog ib tus choj thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb. Haci Muslihiddin'in 1442'da ua los ntawm Timurtaş'a. Txawm hais tias tus 31 qub muaj lub khw, 1949 yog tam sim no muaj zog ntxiv vim tias nws rhuav tshem vim av qeeg thiab cov haujlwm Greek.

Emir Sultan Mosque thiab Complex

Tom qab Mehmet Çelebi nce lub zwm txwv, Hundi Fatma Hatun, tus ntxhais ntawm Yıldırım Bayezid tau tsim nws sawv cev ntawm nws tus txiv. Nws lub ru tsev tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm octagonal pulley thiab them nrog dome. Tus qauv voos xwm txheej ntawm ntoo ua thiab vuas. Muaj tom qab ntawm Emir Sultan thiab nws tsev neeg nyob ib sab ntawm tus mosque thiab qhov ntxa rov qab los hauv 1868. Muaj kuj yog hammam nyob hauv cov complex.

Dos Botanical Park

Txhua txhua xyoo nws muaj International Kev Sib Tw Ua Ke. Nws tau qhib ntawm 1998 los tiv thaiv cov Bursa Tiaj. Lub tiaj ua si, uas yog nyob ntawm 400 daim av, muaj lub vaj paj taub vaj huam sib luag xws li Japanese Garden, Lus Askiv Lub Vaj Thiab Fabkis Lub Vaj, nrog rau cov tuam tsev keeb kwm xws li Pas Tsev, Ob Chav Vented.

Dos Zoo

Lub vaj tsiaj, uas tau qhib hauv 1998 thiab nyob ib sab ntawm thaj chaw cog qoob loo, muaj ntau hom 67 tsiaj. Thiab rau cov neeg qhua yau muaj 'me nyuam lub zos'.

Thaj Chaw Qub & Grand Bazaar

Nws yog qhov chaw lag luam tseem ceeb. Muaj cov kis xws li Pirinç Han, Emir Han, Geyve Han, Fidan Han thiab Tuzhan.

Tsev fuabtais Bursa (Sultanate Gate)

BC los ntawm Bithynians. 1. caug xyoo. Tus qauv kev ua tub rog, uas tau nquag siv thaum lub sijhawm Roman thiab Byzantine, tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm Orhan Gazi los ntawm 3 square bushings nyob rau lub sijhawm Ottoman. Seem ntawm Roman lub sijhawm tseem pom. Txawm hais tias 5 yav dhau los muaj qhov rooj, qhov kev sib tw thiab round yog tam sim no muaj.

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Turkish Islamic Art (Yeşil Madrasa)

Tom qab kev tsim lub tsev teev ntuj ntsuab, Sultaniye Madrasah, nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub mosque thiab siv los ua Archaeology Museum hauv lub hnab ntawv ntawm 1930 - 1972, tau ua haujlwm ua Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Turkish Islamic Art txij li 1975. 12. thiab 20. Xyoo pua muaj kev ua haujlwm.

Bursa Tsev khaws puav pheej

Lub tsev, uas yog yav dhau los lub tsev hais plaub, tau ua haujlwm tam li Lub Tuam Tsev Bursa Hauv Nroog txij li 2004.
Hauv 1926, Ekrem Hakkı Ayverdi lub tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav qhia cov ciab puab tais ntawm 6 Ottoman sultan thiab cov kev hloov pauv uas lub nroog tau dhau los thaum 7000 keeb kwm txhua xyoo.

Tofaş Anatolian Tsheb Tsev khaws puav pheej

Tswvyim yog tus uas txawv ntawm ua thawj zaug thiab tsuas cov nqe lus nyob rau hauv Qaib Cov Txwv. Nws tau qhib rau ntawm 2002 nrog kev pabcuam nyiaj txiag ntawm Koç Foundation. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej thaj chaw yog nyob hauv lub Hoobkas qub lo lo ntxhuav. Tsis muaj kev sib dhos ua ntu zus los ntawm cov neeg caij nees rau cov tsheb niaj hnub no.
Tofaş Qhov Chaw Ua Yeeb Yam zoo siab txais tos cov neeg tuaj saib hauv Umurbey Hamam sau hnub 2600, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej uas qhov twg 1430 kev caij tsheb txhua xyoo kuj tseem pom.

Bursa Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej

Txog thaum 1972, cov tub kawm qib high school thiab Green Madrasah tau txais cov neeg tuaj saib. Thiab tom qab 1972, lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau 3500 square meter thaj tsam li thaj chaw Reşat Oya Culture Park thiab muaj cov pob txha tseem tshuav los ntawm 15 lab xyoo dhau los.

Tophane Moos Ntauwd

Nws tau txhim tsa thaum lub sijhawm kav ntawm Sultan Abdulaziz. Tab sis 20. 4 tau tsim nrog kev siv 33 storey thiab txiav pob zeb. Txhua lub ntsej muag muaj lub moos. XNUMX muaj qhov siab siab ntawm cov 'meter'. Tam sim no nws tau siv los ua hluav taws kub tsev ntaub.

Doner Tsev khaws puav pheej Tsev

Nws tau tsim los ua qhov chaw pw hav zoov rau Sultan Abdülmecit ntawm 1844.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tsev Ottoman

17. caug xyoo txais tos cov qhua rau ib lub tsev loj. 3 ntau lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov ntawv sau ua tes ua haujlwm, ua pob zeb txiag thiab cov ntoo hauv tsev.

Balibey Khan

18. xyoo pua, tus tub ntawm ib lub xeev states, Nigza Sancak Bey Hamza Bey tau tsim. Nws yog thawj lub 3 storey inn hauv Ottoman Empire. Muaj cov chav 64. 20. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm 18th caug xyoo, nws tau siv los ua chaw nkaum thiab tom qab ntawd yog lub tsev muag khoom kas fes.
18. Balibey Han, ua los ntawm Hamza Bey tus tub, Sanjak Bey ntawm Niğbolu, yog ib tus neeg tseem ceeb ntawm xyoo pua puv 19, yog thawj 3 storey inn ntawm Ottoman. Lub tsev tsim tsa los muab nyiaj khwv tau los rau cov mosque thiab imaret hauv Yenişehir .Nws muaj chav 64.

Cov Tsev khaws puav pheej Karagöz

2007 qhib rau cov neeg tuaj saib.
Uluumay Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ottoman Folk Khaub Ncaws thiab Nyiaj-kub
Nws tau qhib rau cov neeg tuaj saib txij li 2004. Cov ntawv sau uas Esat Uluumay sau thaum 45 xyoo yog nyob rau ntawm cov zaub. Nws yog thawj lub tsev khaws khoom ethnography hauv nroog. 70 ib pab tub rog thiab 400 daim suav suav nrog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Muaj Ottoman Tea Vaj sab hauv.

Cumalikizik

Ntxiv rau nws txoj kev tsim tsa thaum lub caij ntawm Orhan Bey, muaj cov piv txwv zoo heev ntawm Ottoman civil architecture. Feem ntau ntawm 270 lub tsev tsim nrog siv ntoo, av nkos thiab khib nyiab hauv lub zos tseem niaj hnub siv.

Uludag

Cov chaw caij saum dej daus, hu ua tus hauj sam los ntawm cov neeg hauv zos, nyob ntawm 2.543 meter siab roob thiab muaj ntau qhov chaw. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau lub caij ntuj no lub caij caij ski ncig xyuas tau nws cov neeg tuaj saib.

Mudanya

Keeb Kwm BC 8. xyoo pua, thiab tau tsim tsa los ntawm Ionian cov neeg loj. Nws yog tsev rau Greek Quarter thiab ntau lub tsev keeb kwm. Cov chaw hauv ib cheeb tsam suav nrog Lub Tsev teev ntuj Apostoloi thiab Hasanpasa chav da dej.

Tirilye

Ntxiv rau lub zos nuv ntses, lub npe tshiab Zeytinbağı tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg Greek. Nrog kev nuv ntses, txiv ntseej thiab cov roj txiv ntseej yog qhov ua tiav heev. Nws hu ua Dundar Lub Tsev thiab Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj St. Yuannes. Stephanos Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj thiab Pob Zeb Tsev Kawm yog nyob rau ntawm cov tuam tsev tseem ceeb ntawm thaj av.

Fisherwoman

Nws nyob ntawm Ulubatgölü thiab BC. 6. xyoo pua yog lub chaw nruab nrab ntawm kev sib hais haum hauv Lub Nceeg Vaj Apollo.

Ayankaya Dav Hlau Ntoo

600 yog ntoo nyob ntawm tus ntoo Uludağ.
Yog tias koj xav mus saib lwm qhov chaw mus ncig xyuas hauv lub nroog; Yıldırım Mosque thiab Complex, Hüdavendigar Mosque thiab Complex, Kültürpark, Hüsnü Züber Lub Tsev, Gökdere Madrasa, Seyyid Usul Culture Center, Karabaş-ı Veli Dergah, Çakırağa Da Dej, Çekirge Da Dej, Tsev Kawm Ntawv Ördekli Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv, Culturalrdekli Atatürk Lub Tsev, Kültürpark, Geruş Synagogue, Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Fab Kis, Oylat Kub Hlav, Üftade Mosque, Cov Pob Zeb Floating, Oylat Qhov tsua, Oylat Dej tsaws tsag. Kuj tseem muaj cov chaw mus xyuas cov chaw xws li Hünkar Pavilion, İznik, Saitabat Dej tsaws tsag, Zos Misi, Dej Dag Zog Rau Dej Hlaus, Cable Tsheb, Saitabat Village, Cennet Bay, Küreklidere Dej tsaws tsag.